Other features including smart casting, higher-order functions, extension functions and lambdas with receivers provide the ability to write expressive code as well as facilitating creation of DSL.
It's also more type-safe, for example, support for non-nullable types makes applications less prone to NPE's. Rough estimates indicate approximately a 40% cut in the number of lines of code. What advantages does Kotlin give me over the Java programming language? With first-class support for features such as higher-order functions, function types and lambdas, Kotlin is a great choice if you're doing or exploring functional programming. You can use it in both OO and FP styles, or mix elements of the two. Kotlin has both object-oriented and functional constructs. Is Kotlin an object-oriented language or a functional one? It is developed under the Apache 2.0 license and the source code is available on GitHub. Kotlin is free, has been free and will remain free. The currently released version is 1.8.20, published on April 3, 2023. The first official 1.0 release was in February 2016. The project started in 2010 and was open source from very early on. Kotlin is an open-source statically typed programming language that targets the JVM, Android, JavaScript and Native.
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